Some develop and sell malicious software themselves, but others prefer to work through franchises or through leasing arrangements, just like in the legitimate business world.ĭistributing malicious software isn't difficult, partly because hacking today operates like big business. Many get their "jobs" through forums and other connections on the Dark Web. Not surprisingly, Black Hat hackers often develop specialties, such as phishing or managing remote access tools. Black Hat malware kits sold on the Dark Web (the part of the internet deliberately hidden from search engines) sometimes even include warranties and customer service. The upper echelon of Black Hats tends to be skilled hackers who work for sophisticated criminal organizations that sometimes provide collaboration tools for their workers and offer service agreements to customers, just like legitimate businesses. Some were trained to hack by bosses eager to make a fast buck. Many Black Hat hackers started as novice "script kiddies" using purchased hacker tools to exploit security lapses. Fortunately, security experts released decryption tools within days of WannaCry's appearance, and their fast response time limited extortion payments to about $120,000 - slightly more than 1 percent of the potential haul. Within the first two weeks of its release, it infected approximately 400,000 computers in 150 countries. The WannaCry ransomware released in May 2017 is one example. While hacking might have become a major intelligence gathering tool for governments, it's still more common for Black Hats to work alone or with organized crime organizations for easy money.
They may also release malware that destroys files, holds computers hostage, or steals passwords, credit card numbers, and other personal information. The terms derive from the color coding scheme found in 1950s westerns, where the bad guys wore black hats, and the good guys wore white or other light colors.īlack Hat hackers are criminals who break into computer networks with malicious intent. If you watch the news and keep up with technology, you know what a hacker is, but you may not realize hackers fall into different categories known as Black Hat, White Hat, and Gray Hat.
0 kommentar(er)
